format-version: 1.0 date: 30:05:2007 11:39 saved-by: jdetras auto-generated-by: OBO-Edit 1.101 default-namespace: POTATO remark: Created by Jeffrey Detras on May 30, 2007 for the PO/TO Workshop. [Term] id: GCP_330.0000000 name: CGIAR Potato Trait Ontology [Term] id: GCP_330.0000001 name: plant characteristics is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000002 name: earliness of foliage maturity is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000009 name: potato variety descriptor comment: This potato descriptor list was initiated for the benefit of breeders and developed with full support from the Commission of the European Communities (CEC) Programme Committee for Plant Resistance Breeding and the use of Genebanks and the Plant Productivity Committee following consultation with IBPGR. The UPOV descriptor list for potatoes has been referred to and common systems used where possible.\n\nThis descriptor list has not been prepared entirely to the IBPGR standard format. The IBPGR encourages the collection of data on four categories: Accession, Collection, Characterization and Preliminary Evaluation. The IBPGR endorses the information in categories 1-5 inc. herein, as the minimum that ideally should be available for any one variety. However, in evaluating reactions to pests and diseases, whereas it is IBPGR standard procedure to score on a 1 to 9 scale of increasing susceptibility historically potato breeders have tended to score on scales of increasing resistance. It was the unanimous decision of the EEC Workshop that in order to maintain consistency with previous and present agricultural practise (e.g. National Institute of Agricultural Botany Recommended List in U.K. and Rassenlijst in the Netherlands) and the view that the 1 to 9 scale should, where relevant and possible, reflect increasing desirability that this would be the procedure followed in this document (also for characters - eye depth, maturity).\n\nAlthough the suggested coding should not be regarded as a definitive scheme, this format has the backing of IBPGR. The descriptor list given here provides an international minimum format for varieties. This could form the basis of a more extensive list to include primitive cultivars and wild species, which could produce a rapid, reliable and efficient means for information storage, retrieval and communication. This could greatly assist the utilisation of germplasm throughout the international plant genetic resources network.\n\nAny suggestions for modifications will be welcomed by the IBPGR Secretariat. Rome and by the editors, especially before encoding new descriptors.\n\nIn addition to preparing this descriptor list the CEC Workshop also compiled an inventory of old varieties maintained within the EEC, with information on their health status and sources of origin. Copies are available from the EC Brussels. is_a: GCP_330.0000000 ! CGIAR Potato Trait Ontology [Term] id: GCP_330.0000011 name: growth habit is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000018 name: foliage cover is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000025 name: flower frequency is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000032 name: flower colour comment: State verbally . is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000033 name: pollen fertility is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000040 name: berry number per plant is_a: GCP_330.0000001 ! plant characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000047 name: tuber characteristics comment: 3. TUBER CHARACTERISTICS\n\n3.1 \n3.2 \n3.3 \n3.4 \n3.5 \n3.6 \n3.7 \n3.8 \n3.9 \n3.10 \n3.11 \n3.12 is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000048 name: tuber shape comment: State verbally . is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000049 name: skin colour comment: State verbally. is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000050 name: eye colour comment: state verbally. is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000051 name: light sprout colour comment: state verbally . is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000052 name: flesh colour comment: state verbally. is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000053 name: eye depth is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000060 name: skin texture is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000067 name: dormancy is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000074 name: resistance to external damage is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000081 name: resistant to internal bruising is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000088 name: storageability is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000095 name: tuber glycoalkaloid is_a: GCP_330.0000047 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000102 name: utilisation characteristics is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000103 name: cooking type is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000109 name: after cooking blackening is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000116 name: frying colour is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000123 name: crisp suitability is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000130 name: french fry suitability is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000137 name: enzymic browning is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000144 name: dry matter content is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000151 name: starch content is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000158 name: protein content is_a: GCP_330.0000102 ! utilisation characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000165 name: tubering characteristics is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000166 name: yield potential is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000173 name: adaptability is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000180 name: rate of bulking is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000187 name: tuber number per plant is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000194 name: tuber size is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000201 name: tuber uniformity is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000208 name: secondary growth is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000215 name: hollow heart is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000222 name: growth cracking is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000229 name: tuber greening before harvest is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000236 name: length of stolons is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000243 name: stolon attachment is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000250 name: internal rust spot is_a: GCP_330.0000165 ! tubering characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000257 name: resistance(s) to pests and diseases comment: In evaluating reactions to pests and diseases, whereas it is IBPGR standard procedure to score on a 1 to 9 scale of increasing susceptibility historically potato breeders have tended to score on scales of increasing resistance. It was the unanimous decision of the EEC Workshop that in order to maintain consistency with previous and present agricultural practise (e.g. National Institute of Agricultural Botany Recommended List in U.K. and Rassenlijst in the Netherlands) and the view that the 1 to 9 scale should, where relevant and possible, reflect increasing desirability that this would be the procedure followed in this document (also for characters - eye depth, maturity). is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000258 name: resistance to fungal diseases is_a: GCP_330.0000257 ! resistance(s) to pests and diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000259 name: common scab comment: Causal agent: Streptomyces scabies is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000266 name: dry rot comment: Causal agent: Fusarium spp.\nState verbally species is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000273 name: Streptomyces scabies comment: Causal agent of common scab. is_a: GCP_330.0000259 ! common scab [Term] id: GCP_330.0000274 name: Fusarium spp. is_a: GCP_330.0000266 ! dry rot [Term] id: GCP_330.0000275 name: early blight comment: Causal agent: Alternaria solani is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000282 name: fusarium wilt comment: Causal agent: Fusarium oxysporum is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000283 name: Alternaria solani comment: Causal agent of early blight. is_a: GCP_330.0000275 ! early blight [Term] id: GCP_330.0000290 name: Fusarium oxysporum comment: Causal agent of fusarium wilt. is_a: GCP_330.0000282 ! fusarium wilt [Term] id: GCP_330.0000291 name: gangrene comment: Causal agent: Phoma exigua var. foveata is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000298 name: Phoma exigua var. foveata comment: Causal agent of gangrene. is_a: GCP_330.0000291 ! gangrene [Term] id: GCP_330.0000299 name: late blight on foliage comment: Causal agent: Phytophthora infestans\nState if and which R genes present, if known. is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000306 name: Phytophthora infestans comment: Causal agent of late blight on foliage, tubers. is_a: GCP_330.0000299 ! late blight on foliage is_a: GCP_330.0000307 ! late blight on tubers [Term] id: GCP_330.0000307 name: late blight on tubers comment: Causal agent: Phytophthora infestans is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000314 name: stem cancer comment: Causal agent: Rhizoctonia solani is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000321 name: Rhizoctonia solani comment: Causal agent of stem cancer. is_a: GCP_330.0000314 ! stem cancer [Term] id: GCP_330.0000322 name: powdery scab comment: Causal agent: Spongospora subterranea is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000329 name: Spongospora subterranea comment: Causal agent of powdery scab. is_a: GCP_330.0000322 ! powdery scab [Term] id: GCP_330.0000330 name: wart comment: Causal agent: Synchytrium endobioticum \nState whether susceptible or field immune and specify race(s). is_a: GCP_330.0000258 ! resistance to fungal diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000331 name: Synchytrium endobioticum comment: Causal agent of wart. is_a: GCP_330.0000330 ! wart [Term] id: GCP_330.0000332 name: resistance to bacterial diseases is_a: GCP_330.0000257 ! resistance(s) to pests and diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000333 name: bacterial soft rot comment: Causal agent: Erwinia spp.\nState verbally species. is_a: GCP_330.0000332 ! resistance to bacterial diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000339 name: Erwinia spp. comment: Causal agent of bacterial soft rot. is_a: GCP_330.0000333 ! bacterial soft rot is_a: GCP_330.0000349 ! blackleg [Term] id: GCP_330.0000341 name: bacterial wilt comment: Causal agent: Pseudomonas solanacearum is_a: GCP_330.0000332 ! resistance to bacterial diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000348 name: Pseudomonas solanacearum comment: Causal agent of bacterial wilt. is_a: GCP_330.0000341 ! bacterial wilt [Term] id: GCP_330.0000349 name: blackleg comment: Causal agent: Erwinia spp.\nState verbally species. is_a: GCP_330.0000332 ! resistance to bacterial diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000356 name: ring rot comment: Causal agent: Corynebacterium sepedonicum is_a: GCP_330.0000332 ! resistance to bacterial diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000363 name: Corynebacterium sepedonicum comment: Causal agent of ring rot. is_a: GCP_330.0000356 ! ring rot [Term] id: GCP_330.0000364 name: resistance to virus diseases comment: * 1 to 9 scale related to field performance. HIRST to reaction to challenge in laboratory or glasshouse. Strain of virus should be stated where known and test e.g. sap inoculation or graft. is_a: GCP_330.0000257 ! resistance(s) to pests and diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000365 name: leafroll virus is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000372 name: mop top virus is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000379 name: tobacco rattle virus is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000386 name: virus A is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000399 name: virus B is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000412 name: virus M is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000425 name: virus S is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000438 name: virus X is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000451 name: virus Y is_a: GCP_330.0000364 ! resistance to virus diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000464 name: resistance to pests is_a: GCP_330.0000257 ! resistance(s) to pests and diseases [Term] id: GCP_330.0000465 name: potato cyst nematode comment: Globodera spp.\nR or S, (= resistant or susceptible). \nState species, pathotype(s), and criteria used. is_a: GCP_330.0000464 ! resistance to pests [Term] id: GCP_330.0000466 name: Globodera spp. comment: A potato cyst nematode. is_a: GCP_330.0000465 ! potato cyst nematode [Term] id: GCP_330.0000467 name: aphids is_a: GCP_330.0000464 ! resistance to pests [Term] id: GCP_330.0000474 name: slugs comment: Deroceras spp. and Milax spp. \nState verbally species is_a: GCP_330.0000464 ! resistance to pests [Term] id: GCP_330.0000481 name: tuber moth is_a: GCP_330.0000464 ! resistance to pests [Term] id: GCP_330.0000488 name: environmental stress factors is_a: GCP_330.0000009 ! potato variety descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000489 name: drought is_a: GCP_330.0000488 ! environmental stress factors [Term] id: GCP_330.0000496 name: frost is_a: GCP_330.0000488 ! environmental stress factors [Term] id: GCP_330.0000503 name: cultivated potato descriptor is_a: GCP_330.0000000 ! CGIAR Potato Trait Ontology [Term] id: GCP_330.0000505 name: taxonomic and morphological evaluation data comment: Data recorded at Huancayo1 Peru, on plant characteristics not usually directed related to the yield of the crop. Huancayo evaluation data will supersede any data from field collecting forms although the latter will be retained. is_a: GCP_330.0000503 ! cultivated potato descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000506 name: taxonomic data comment: Set of data which includes the species name and chromosome number. is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000507 name: species name comment: Species name coded with a three--letter abbreviation, left justified. Hybrids to be coded according to the agreed threeletter abbreviations with the symbol (e.g. AND X TUB, STN X AJ" or PHU X STN). Field width of seven spaces is required. is_a: GCP_330.0000506 ! taxonomic data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000508 name: chromosome number comment: Count of the zygotic (2n) number of chromosomes. is_a: GCP_330.0000506 ! taxonomic data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000509 name: tuber characters comment: Include data on some of the most important tuber characters. If predominant and secondary colours are approximately equal, the lighter one is recorded as the predominant one. is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000510 name: predominant tuber skin colour comment: Code indicating the colour which covers most of the surface of the tuber, expressed as: is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000521 name: secondary tuber skin colour comment: Code describing a secondary colour on the surface of the tuber, expressed as: is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000533 name: distribution of secondary tuber colour comment: Code representing the pattern of distribution of the secondary colour in the tuber. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000543 name: tuber skin type comment: Code stating the type of tuber skin. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000551 name: predominant tuber flesh colour comment: Code indicating the flesh colour present in most of the tuber. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000561 name: secondary tuber flesh colour comment: Code representing a secondary flesh colour in the tuber. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000572 name: distribution of secondary tuber flesh colour comment: Code stating the pattern of distribution of the secondary flesh colour. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000582 name: general tube shape comment: Code describing the tuber outline. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000592 name: unusual tuber shape comment: Code representing those variants of tuber shape which cannot be described\nunder general tuber shape. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000604 name: depth of tuber eyes comment: Code indicating the depth of the eyes in the tuber. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000611 name: note of eyes per tuber comment: Code representing the number of eyes per tuber. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000616 name: distribution of tuber eyes comment: Code representing areas of distribution of eyes. is_a: GCP_330.0000509 ! tuber characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000620 name: prout and stem characters comment: Data on some of the most important sprout and stem characters of an accession assessed according to European practices e.g. as used in the Netherlands Federal Republic of Germany potato collection. If predominant and secondary colours are approximately equal, the lighter one is recorded as the predominant one is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000621 name: predominant sprout colour comment: Code describing the colour which covers most of the surface of the sprout. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000629 name: secondary sprout colour comment: Code which indicates the presence of a secondary colour in the sprout. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000638 name: distribution of secondary sprout colour comment: Code which represents the distribution of the secondary colour in the sprout. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000646 name: stem colour comment: Code indicating the colour of the stems. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000656 name: stem cross section comment: Code for shape of stem in traverse section. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000660 name: stem wing comment: Code for the presence and shape of the stem wing. is_a: GCP_330.0000620 ! prout and stem characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000666 name: leaf characters comment: Data on some of the most important leaf characters of an accession. is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000667 name: leaf dissection comment: Code describing the degree of leaf dissection. is_a: GCP_330.0000666 ! leaf characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000677 name: flower and fruit characters is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000678 name: calyx colour comment: Code representing the calyx colour. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000687 name: calyx symmetry is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000691 name: corolla shape is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000702 name: predominant flower colour comment: Code indicating the colour present in most of the corolla. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000712 name: secondary flower colour comment: Code indicating the presence of a secondary colour in the corolla. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000722 name: distribution of secondary flower colour comment: Code which indicates the pattern of distribution of the secondary flower is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000734 name: anther pigments comment: Code describing the presence of red or blue anthocyanin pigments in the anthers. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000740 name: stamen formation is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000746 name: pollen production is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000751 name: pistil pigments comment: Code representing the presence of red or blue anthocyanin pigments in some parts of the pistil. Pigmented ovary walls are determined in transverse section of the ovary. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000762 name: pistil morphology is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000767 name: styler length is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000774 name: stigma shape is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000779 name: degree of flowering comment: Code describing the degree of flowering which should be recorded at the peak of the flowering period. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000786 name: premature flower abscission is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000790 name: duration of flowering is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000795 name: number of flowers per inflorescence is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000801 name: pedicel articulation position is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000806 name: pigment at pedicel articulation is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000810 name: self compatibility is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000815 name: fruit shape is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000822 name: fruit colour is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000831 name: number of fruits is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000837 name: seed set is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000843 name: seed pigment comment: Code indicating the distribution of the pigmented present in the botanical seed. is_a: GCP_330.0000677 ! flower and fruit characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0000851 name: growth habit is_a: GCP_330.0000505 ! taxonomic and morphological evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000852 name: growth habit type comment: Code indicating the type of growth habit at the beginning of flowering of the accession being evaluated. is_a: GCP_330.0000851 ! growth habit [Term] id: GCP_330.0000860 name: branching habit is_a: GCP_330.0000851 ! growth habit [Term] id: GCP_330.0000864 name: number of the primary stem is_a: GCP_330.0000851 ! growth habit [Term] id: GCP_330.0000870 name: plant height at flowering stage is_a: GCP_330.0000851 ! growth habit [Term] id: GCP_330.0000875 name: agronomic evaluation data comment: For the CIP collection the data will be recorded at Huancayo, Peru. Nevertheless these\ndescriptors are of interest to all curators of collections for evaluation of agronomic\ncharacteristics. is_a: GCP_330.0000503 ! cultivated potato descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000876 name: weeks to tuber dormancy comment: Counted as the number of weeks from harvest date to the sprouting of tubers, and recorded in at least 50% of the tubers stored in paper bags at room temperature (ca. 20oC) and when the length of the sprouts is at least 5 mm. is_a: GCP_330.0000875 ! agronomic evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000877 name: weeks to flowering comment: Counted as the number of weeks from emergence to flowering and recorded when 50% of the plants of an accession are flowering. is_a: GCP_330.0000875 ! agronomic evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000878 name: weeks to harvest comment: Recorded when 50% of the plants of an accession are ready for harvest, and indicated by the senescence of vines against a standard local commercial variety. is_a: GCP_330.0000875 ! agronomic evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000883 name: tuber characteristics is_a: GCP_330.0000875 ! agronomic evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000884 name: tuber set comment: number of tubers per hill. is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000889 name: tuber size is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000894 name: tuber defects is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0000895 name: crack is_a: GCP_330.0000894 ! tuber defects [Term] id: GCP_330.0000899 name: secondary growth is_a: GCP_330.0000894 ! tuber defects [Term] id: GCP_330.0000903 name: hollow heart is_a: GCP_330.0000894 ! tuber defects [Term] id: GCP_330.0000907 name: internal necrosis is_a: GCP_330.0000894 ! tuber defects [Term] id: GCP_330.0000911 name: lenticels is_a: GCP_330.0000894 ! tuber defects [Term] id: GCP_330.0000915 name: environmental adaptability comment: Set of data that specifies the types of environments in which an accession may be grown\nby reference to reaction to particular environmental parameters. is_a: GCP_330.0000503 ! cultivated potato descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000916 name: reaction to frost is_a: GCP_330.0000915 ! environmental adaptability [Term] id: GCP_330.0000917 name: reaction to frost in field conditions comment: Accessions are evaluated by planting late in the season in localities where frosts are known to occur (generally above 3600 m). Reaction to frost of -3 to -5 o C for one to three Hours on flowering plants or during fruit setting, measured in terms of damaged or "burned" leaves. is_a: GCP_330.0000916 ! reaction to frost [Term] id: GCP_330.0000924 name: reaction to frost in laboratory tests comment: Reaction to frost measured in detached leaves at -3 o C in a cold bath. is_a: GCP_330.0000916 ! reaction to frost [Term] id: GCP_330.0000930 name: reaction to drought comment: The method of evaluating is in the process of being defined. is_a: GCP_330.0000915 ! environmental adaptability [Term] id: GCP_330.0000936 name: reaction to high temperatures comment: The method of evaluating is in the process of being defined. is_a: GCP_330.0000915 ! environmental adaptability [Term] id: GCP_330.0000942 name: disease and pest reaction data comment: Data representing measures of reaction to particular organisms, recorded during evaluation. This category includes the Data Subtypes: Reaction to Fungi, Reaction to\nBacteria, Reaction to Viruses, Viroids and Mycroplasma, Reaction to Nematodes. The\ndata bank should contain only the most up-to-date reactions recorded. If an accession is\nrecorded as resistant, data can be supplied on the race of the pathogen. is_a: GCP_330.0000503 ! cultivated potato descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0000943 name: reaction to fungi comment: Descriptors in this class describe the degree of reaction to particular fungal species, recorded by the amount of the plant organ infected. is_a: GCP_330.0000942 ! disease and pest reaction data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000954 name: foliar blights is_a: GCP_330.0000943 ! reaction to fungi [Term] id: GCP_330.0000955 name: Phytophthora vine blight is_a: GCP_330.0000954 ! foliar blights [Term] id: GCP_330.0000956 name: Alternaria early blight is_a: GCP_330.0000954 ! foliar blights [Term] id: GCP_330.0000957 name: Phoma blight is_a: GCP_330.0000954 ! foliar blights [Term] id: GCP_330.0000958 name: Seotoria blight is_a: GCP_330.0000954 ! foliar blights [Term] id: GCP_330.0000959 name: wilts is_a: GCP_330.0000943 ! reaction to fungi [Term] id: GCP_330.0000960 name: Verticillium wilt is_a: GCP_330.0000959 ! wilts [Term] id: GCP_330.0000961 name: Fusarium wilt is_a: GCP_330.0000959 ! wilts [Term] id: GCP_330.0000962 name: Rhiroctonia wilt is_a: GCP_330.0000959 ! wilts [Term] id: GCP_330.0000963 name: tuber disease is_a: GCP_330.0000943 ! reaction to fungi [Term] id: GCP_330.0000964 name: Phytophthora tuber rot is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000965 name: Phytophthora pink rot is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000966 name: Synchytrium wart is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000967 name: Fusarium dry rot is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000968 name: Theaphora smut is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000969 name: Streptomyees scab is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000970 name: Rhinoctonia scurf is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000971 name: Spongoespora powdery scab is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000972 name: Selerotium is_a: GCP_330.0000963 ! tuber disease [Term] id: GCP_330.0000973 name: reaction to bacteria comment: Descriptors in this class describe the reaction of an accession to a particular bacterial species; recorded and coded as for reaction to fungi. is_a: GCP_330.0000942 ! disease and pest reaction data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000974 name: Erwina soft rot is_a: GCP_330.0000973 ! reaction to bacteria [Term] id: GCP_330.0000975 name: Pseudomonas wilt is_a: GCP_330.0000973 ! reaction to bacteria [Term] id: GCP_330.0000976 name: Erwina black leg is_a: GCP_330.0000973 ! reaction to bacteria [Term] id: GCP_330.0000977 name: reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma comment: Descriptors in this class describe the reaction of an accession and are coded in two ways either using a 1-9 scale or the HIRST system. is_a: GCP_330.0000942 ! disease and pest reaction data [Term] id: GCP_330.0000978 name: potato leaf roll is_a: GCP_330.0000977 ! reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma [Term] id: GCP_330.0000989 name: aster yellow or purple top is_a: GCP_330.0000977 ! reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma [Term] id: GCP_330.0001000 name: potato virus X is_a: GCP_330.0000977 ! reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma [Term] id: GCP_330.0001007 name: potato virus Y is_a: GCP_330.0000977 ! reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma [Term] id: GCP_330.0001014 name: potato virus A is_a: GCP_330.0000977 ! reaction to viruses, viroids and mycroplasma [Term] id: GCP_330.0001021 name: dry matter and biochemical evaluation data is_a: GCP_330.0000503 ! cultivated potato descriptor [Term] id: GCP_330.0001022 name: tuber dry matter content comment: Measure of the dry matter content of the tubers grown at Huancayo, Peru. Fresh tubers are weighed, then dried and weighted again. The result is expressed as dry weight over fresh weight in percent. is_a: GCP_330.0001021 ! dry matter and biochemical evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0001023 name: total tuber nitrogen content comment: Measure of the total nitrogen content of tubers grown at Huancayo, Peru, using the Micro-Kjeldahl method. The result is expressed as a percentage. is_a: GCP_330.0001021 ! dry matter and biochemical evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0001024 name: relative nutritive value comment: Measure in the laboratory with reference to casein = 100. Entered as up to three figures right justified. is_a: GCP_330.0001021 ! dry matter and biochemical evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0001025 name: total tuber glyco-alkaloids (TGA) comment: Measured as mg/100g fresh weight. is_a: GCP_330.0001021 ! dry matter and biochemical evaluation data [Term] id: GCP_330.0001026 name: reaction to nematodes comment: Set of data which specifies the reaction of an accession to various nematodes is_a: GCP_330.0000942 ! disease and pest reaction data [Term] id: GCP_330.0001027 name: Globodera rostochiensis comment: Reaction of an accession to various Globodera species (potato cyst nematodes) is based on the number of developing mature female nematodes in the "root ball" of the plants grown in pots. Potato tubers are planted in 8-10 cm clay pots and inoculated with 30 - 35 cysts (5000 - 6000 eggs). Eight to ten weeks later pots are turned over to remove the root ball system and the number of cysts per root ball recorded. \nThe CIP collection will be evaluated with a race RIB of the CIP system = Ro4 in the European System. is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001031 name: Globodera pallida comment: The CIP collection will be evaluated with races P3A, P4A and P5A of the CIP system, P5A =Pa3 in the European system. is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001037 name: root- knot nematode in roots comment: Reaction of potato accession to Meloidogyne species is based on the ability of the nematode to reproduce or develop galls on the host plant. Tests can be conducted under glasshouse conditions in 8 - 10 cm pots or in the field Potato tubers are planted in a uniform infested field or 8 - 10 cm clay pots inoculated with chopped Meloidogyne infected roots or 3000 fresh hatched larvae or 5000 eggs. In the field they are allowed to grow almost to maturity whereas in the pots a two - month period is sufficient for evaluation.\nPlants showing a root galling of 1 or 2 should be tested again to avoid possibility of escape. is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001044 name: root-knot nematode in tubers comment: Reactions of tubers to root-knot nematode are coded as follows: is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001049 name: false root - knot nematode comment: Reaction of potatoes to Nacobbus species is based on the ability of the nematode to produce galls on the root systems. Tests are conducted either in an infested field or in 8 - 10 cm pots in a glass-house. Potato tubers are planted in fields or in 8 -10 cm clay pots inoculated with chopped infected roots or 2000 - 3000 larvae or eggs. Plants grown in the field are evaluated 10 - 12 weeks after planting. Roots are removed from the soil and in most cases washed. is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001056 name: other nematodes is_a: GCP_330.0001026 ! reaction to nematodes [Term] id: GCP_330.0001060 name: abaxial leaf pubescence comment: Code representing the degree to which the lower surfaces of the leaves are covered by hairs (trichomes). is_a: GCP_330.0000666 ! leaf characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0001066 name: adaxial leaf pubescence comment: Code representing the degree to which the upper surfaces of the leaves are covered by hairs (trichomes). is_a: GCP_330.0000666 ! leaf characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0001072 name: type of hairs (trichomes) comment: Code describing the type of hairs in the lower surface of the leaves. is_a: GCP_330.0000666 ! leaf characters [Term] id: GCP_330.0001080 name: uniformity of tuber size is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0001085 name: stolon length is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0001090 name: specific gravity at harvest is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics [Term] id: GCP_330.0001101 name: commercial acceptability is_a: GCP_330.0000883 ! tuber characteristics